Exchanges
The best decentralized exchanges for self custody traders are Uniswap for Ethereum and layer 2s, Jupiter for Solana, PancakeSwap for BNB Chain, Curve for stablecoin swaps, Aerodrome for Base, Raydium for new Solana listings, 1inch for protected routing, SushiSwap for breadth, KyberSwap for aggregation and THORChain for native cross chain swaps.
How we ranked these
Not by trading volume, which is easy to inflate. We weighted four things that actually matter to someone trading from their own wallet:
- Liquidity depth on the pairs a normal person trades, because that determines your real cost
- Track record, meaning years live, audits, and whether it has survived stress
- Cost, combining pool fees and the network it runs on
- Safety features, including sandwich protection and clear price impact warnings
The ten
Uniswap
Uniswap turned market making into a formula. Anyone can create a market for any pair without asking permission, and it still has the deepest onchain liquidity on Ethereum.
Full reviewJupiter
Jupiter searches every Solana DEX and splits your order for the best price. Most Solana wallets and apps quietly route through it.
Full reviewPancakeSwap
PancakeSwap is a full arcade. Swaps, farms, perpetuals, prediction markets and lotteries all sit under one roof, which is either great or distracting depending on your temperament.
Full reviewCurve Finance
Curve uses a different curve shape that assumes both sides are worth about the same. That makes stablecoin and staked asset swaps far cheaper.
Full reviewAerodrome
Aerodrome lets token holders vote on where emissions go, which means projects bid for liquidity instead of paying for it directly.
Full reviewRaydium
Raydium is where a huge share of Solana token launches list first, which makes it the deepest source of early liquidity on the chain.
Full review1inch
1inch runs a Fusion mode where professional market makers compete to fill your order, which keeps it away from public mempool predators.
Full reviewSushiSwap
SushiSwap began as a fork of Uniswap and turned breadth into its advantage. If a chain has liquidity, Sushi is probably deployed there.
Full reviewKyberSwap
KyberSwap routes a single swap through several pools at once. On larger trades the routing difference can be worth real money.
Full reviewTHORChain
THORChain settles natively on each chain. You send actual BTC and receive actual ETH, which removes the wrapped token risk entirely.
Full reviewQuick reference
| # | DEX | Primary chain | Why it is here |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Uniswap | Ethereum | The DEX that invented the model everyone else copied. |
| 2 | Jupiter | Solana | The default way to trade on Solana, and the router most Solana apps use underneath. |
| 3 | PancakeSwap | BNB Chain | The biggest DEX on BNB Chain, with more products bolted on than any competitor. |
| 4 | Curve Finance | Ethereum | The place to swap between stablecoins with almost no slippage. |
| 5 | Aerodrome | Base | The liquidity engine of Base, by a wide margin. |
| 6 | Raydium | Solana | Solana's largest native AMM and the venue where most new tokens start trading. |
| 7 | 1inch | Ethereum | A veteran aggregator with strong protection against sandwich attacks. |
| 8 | SushiSwap | Over 30 networks including Ethereum | A multi chain DEX that runs almost everywhere you might want to trade. |
| 9 | KyberSwap | Ethereum | An aggregator that splits your trade across many venues to find a better rate. |
| 10 | THORChain | Native Bitcoin | Swap real Bitcoin for real Ethereum without wrapping or bridging. |
Picking one
| If you are | Use | Because |
|---|---|---|
| Brand new to swapping | Uniswap on Base | The clearest interface, and fees under a cent while you learn |
| On Solana | Jupiter | It routes across every Solana venue, so you never need to shop around |
| Swapping stablecoins | Curve | Purpose built for assets that should trade near par |
| Trading a large size on Ethereum | 1inch | Fusion mode keeps your order away from public mempool bots |
| Moving between chains | THORChain | Native settlement, no wrapped tokens and no bridge |
| On BNB Chain | PancakeSwap | Deepest liquidity there by a very wide margin |
Common questions
Which DEX has the lowest fees?
Total cost is pool fee plus network gas, and the network usually dominates. A swap on Solana through Jupiter or on Base through Uniswap will beat almost anything on Ethereum mainnet.
Can I use these without a wallet?
No. A self custody wallet is required, because the trade executes from your address. See wallets by chain.
Is there an Orca DEX?
There is a Solana decentralized exchange called Orca. It is an unrelated project with no connection to Orca Crypto. We mention it only so nobody confuses the two.
Where to go next
Trade with someone watching the first time
We pick the right DEX for your chain, walk through the settings, and check the transaction together afterward on a block explorer.